Adoption of drones in pharmaceutical retail: Barriers and facilitators according to the perception of pharmacists
Resumo
Given the pandemic scenario, the need for alternatives for delivering products to the end customer with as little contact as possible was identified. The use of drones would be an option. The study of influencing factors in the adoption of drones in pharmaceutical retail was the main focus of this work. A survey was carried out with a group of pharmacists to identify the perception of barriers and facilitators that influence the adoption of innovation. In this study, the sample universe consisted of pharmacists working in any region of Brazil since the use of drones is still in the process of being adopted and regulated. The adopted methodology was of the quantitative exploratory type. Considering the analysis, it was possible to conclude that the main facilitators are of the endogenous type. That is, they depend on the company. The main barriers are of the exogenous type.
Texto completo:
PDFReferências
Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil - ANAC. (2020). ANAC autoriza teste para entrega de produtos com drones. Recuperado em 22 de setembro, 2020, de https://www.anac.gov.br/noticias/2020/anac-emite-primeira-autorizacao-para-entrega-de-produtos-com-drones.
Amabile, Teresa M. "Creativity and Innovation in Organizations." Harvard Business School Background Note 396-239, January 1996.
Arlbjørn, J. S., de Haas, H., & Munksgaard, K. B. (2011). Exploring supply chain innovation. Logistics Research, 3(1), 3-18. doi:10.1007/s12159-010-0044-3
Armbruster, H., Bikfalvi, A., Kinkel, S., & Lay, G. (2008). Organizational innovation: The challenge of measuring non-technical innovation in large-scale surveys. Technovation, 28(10), 644-657. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2008.03.003
Ashford N.A. (2000) An Innovation-Based Strategy for a Sustainable Environment. In: Hemmelskamp J., Rennings K., Leone F. (eds) Innovation-Oriented Environmental Regulation. ZEW Economic Studies, vol 10. Physica, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12069-9_5
Aurambout, J., Gkoumas, K., & Ciuffo, B. (2019). Last mile delivery by drones: An estimation of viable market potential and access to citizens across european cities. European Transport Research Review, 11(1), 1-21. doi:10.1186/s12544-019-0368-2
Baer, J. (1998). The case for domain specificity of creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 11(2), 173-177. doi:10.1207/s15326934crj1102_7
Banco central do Brasil. (2020). Focus – Relatório de Mercado - 14/02/2020. Recuperado em 18 de setembro de 2020, de https://www.bcb.gov.br/publicacoes/focus/14022020
Banco central do Brasil. (2020). Focus – Relatório de Mercado - 29/05/2020. Recuperado em 18 de setembro de 2020, de https://www.bcb.gov.br/publicacoes/focus/29052020
Banco central do Brasil. (2020). Focus – Relatório de Mercado - 31/12/2020. Recuperado em 28 de janeiro de 2021, de https://www.bcb.gov.br/publicacoes/focus/31122020
Bardin, L. (2011). Análise de Conteúdo (Linguistica ed.). Edições 70.
Barro, R. J., Ursua, J. F., & Weng, J. (2020). The coronavirus and the great influenza epidemic - lessons from the "spanish flu" for the coronavirus’s potential effects on mortality and economic activity Munich: Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo).
Carayannis, E. G., & Gonzalez, E.Creativity and innovation = competitiveness? when, how, and why. (pp. 587-606) Pergamon. doi:10.1016/B978-008044198-6/50040-1
Chowdhury, S., Emelogu, A., Marufuzzaman, M., Nurre, S. G., & Bian, L. (2017). Drones for disaster response and relief operations: A continuous approximation model. International Journal of Production Economics, 188, 167-184. doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2017.03.024
D’Este, P., Iammarino, S., Savona, M., & von Tunzelmann, N. (2012). What hampers innovation? revealed barriers versus deterring barriers. Research Policy, 41(2), 482-488. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.09.008
Dalmoro, M., & Vieira, K. M. (2013). Dilemas na construção de escalas Tipo Likert: o número de itens e a disposição influenciam nos resultados?. Revista gestão organizacional, 6(3).
Damanpour, F., & Schneider, M. (2008). Characteristics of innovation and innovation adoption in public organizations: Assessing the role of managers. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 19(3), 495-522. doi:10.1093/jopart/mun021
Elliott, K. C., Montgomery, R., Resnik, D. B., Goodwin, R., Mudumba, T., Booth, J., & Whyte, K. (2019). Drone use for environmental research [perspectives]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, 7(1), 106-111. doi:10.1109/mgrs.2018.2876451
Ericsson, K. A., & Charness, N. (1994). Expert performance: Its structure and acquisition. The American Psychologist, 49(8), 725-747. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.49.8.725
Euchi, J. (2021). Do drones have a realistic place in a pandemic fight for delivering medical supplies in healthcare systems problems? Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 34(2), 182-190.
Federação Brasileira das Redes Associativistas e Independentes de Farmácias. (2018). Grandes redes versus pequenas farmácias. Recuperado em 16 de setembro, 2020, de https://www.febrafar.com.br/grandes-redes-versus-pequenas-farmacias/
Federação Brasileira das Redes Associativistas e Independentes de Farmácias. (2020). Expectativas para o varejo farmacêutico em 2020. Recuperado em 16 de setembro, 2020, de https://www.febrafar.com.br/expectativas-para-o-varejo-farmaceutico-em-2020/
Federal Aviation Administration. (2019). Unmanned Aircraft Systems. Recuperado em 03 de outubro, 2019, de https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/02/13/2019-00732/operation-of-small-unmanned-aircraft-systems-over-people.
García-Granero, A., Llopis, Ó., Fernández-Mesa, A., & Alegre, J. (2015). Unraveling the link between managerial risk-taking and innovation: The mediating role of a risk-taking climate. Journal of Business Research, 68(5), 1094-1104. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2014.10.012
Gil, A. C. (2019) Métodos e técnicas de pesquisa social (7ª Ed.). São Paulo: Atlas.
Grimes, D. A., & Schulz, K. F. (2002). Descriptive studies: What they can and cannot do. The Lancet (British Edition), 359(9301), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07373-7
Hadjimanolis, A. (2003). The barriers approach to innovation. The international handbook on innovation. Pergamon. doi:10.1016/B978-008044198-6/50038-3
Haidari, L. A., Brown, S. T., Ferguson, M., Bancroft, E., Spiker, M., Wilcox, A., . . . Lee, B. Y. (2016). The economic and operational value of using drones to transport vaccines. Vaccine, 34(34), 4062-4067. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.06.022
Hargrave, T. J., & Van De Ven, Andrew H. (2006). A collective action model of institutional innovation. The Academy of Management Review, 31(4), 864-888. doi:10.5465/amr.2006.22527458
Herrera, R. G., Juan Pablo Ucán Navarrete, Ismael Sánchez Y Pinto, Escalante, R. M., Cabrera, F. Á., Moguel, C. Z., & Salazar, R. C. (2019). drones. aplicaciones en ingeniería civil y geociencias. Interciencia, 44(6), 326-331.
Hiscott, J., Alexandridi, M., Muscolini, M., Tassone, E., Palermo, E., Soultsioti, M., & Zevini, A. (2020). The global impact of the coronavirus pandemic. Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 53, 1-9. doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.05.010
IBGE (2020). Serviços crescem 2,6% em julho, mas ainda não recuperam perdas da pandemia. https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-noticias/2012-agencia-de-noticias/noticias/28870-servicos-crescem-2-6-em-julho-mas-ainda-nao-recuperam-perdas-da-pandemia
Kahilana, O. F. L. (2017). A influência dos fatores impulsionadores e das barreiras à inovação tecnológica empresarial.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. (2014). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Pearson.
Laforet, S., & Tann, J. (2006). Innovative characteristics of small manufacturing firms. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 13(3), 363-380. doi:10.1108/14626000610680253
Marinova, D., & Phillimore, J. (2003). Models of innovation. (pp. 44-53) Pergamon. doi:10.1016/B978-008044198-6/50005-X
Matthews, J. (2002). Innovation in australian small and medium enterprises: Contributions from strategic human resource management. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 40(2), 193-204. doi:10.1177/1038411102402004
Moreira, D. A. & Queiroz, A. C. S. (2007). Inovação organizacional e tecnológica. São Paulo: Thomson Learning.
Mumford, M. D. (2000). Managing creative people: Strategies and tactics for innovation. Human Resource Management Review, 10(3), 313-351. doi:10.1016/s1053-4822(99)00043-1
Núcleo Estadual Telessaúde São Paulo Unifesp. (2020). Qual é a diferença entre surto, epidemia, pandemia e endemia? Recuperado dia 09 de setembro, 2020, de https://www.telessaude.unifesp.br/index.php/dno/redes-sociais/159-qual-e-a-diferenca-entre-surto-epidemia-pandemia-e-endemia
Ponto, J. (2015). Understanding and evaluating survey research. Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology, 6(2), 168-171. doi:10.6004/jadpro.2015.6.2.9
Rejeb, A.; Rejeb, K.; Simske, S. J. (2021). Treiblmaier, H. Drones for supply chain management and logistics: a review and research agenda. International Journal of Logistic: Research and Applications, 1-24. doi: 10.1080/13675567.2021.1981273
Raju, T. N. K. (2005). William sealy gosset and william A. silverman: Two "students" of science. Pediatrics (Evanston), 116(3), 732-735. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2005-1134
Rao, B., Gopi, A. G., & Maione, R. (2016). The societal impact of commercial drones. Technology in Society, 45, 83-90. doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2016.02.009.
Regulamento brasileiro da aviação civil especial RBAC-E nº94, de 2 de maio de 2017 (2017). Dispõe sobre a legislação da Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil - ANAC, sobre os requisitos gerais para aeronaves não tripuladas de uso civil.
Rogers, E. M. (1995). Diffusion of Innovations, 5th Edition. (5a ed.) New York: Free Press.
Sakiyama, M., Miethe, T. D., Lieberman, J. D., Heen, M. S. J., & Tuttle, O. (2017). Big hover or big brother? public attitudes about drone usage in domestic policing activities. Security Journal, 30(4), 1027-1044. doi:10.1057/sj.2016.3
Sebbane, Y. B. (2018). Intelligent autonomy of UAVs: Advanced missions and future use. (1a ed.) Florida: CRC Press.
SEBRAE. (2018). Panorama dos pequenos negócios 2018. Recuperado em 28 de setembro, 2020, de: https://www.sebrae.com.br/Sebrae/Portal%20Sebrae/UFs/SP/Pesquisas/Panorama_dos_Pequenos_Negocios_2018_AF.pdf
Škrinjar, J. P., Škorput, P., & Furdić, M. (2018). Application of unmanned aerial vehicles in logistic processes. In International Conference “New Technologies, Development and Applications” (pp. 359-366). Springer, Cham.
Souza, J. C., & Bruno-Faria, M. F. (2013). Processo de inovação no contexto organizacional: Uma análise de facilitadores e dificultadores. BBR Brazilian Business Review (Portuguese Ed.), 10(3), 113-136.
Tidd, J., & Bessant, J. R. (2013). Managing Innovation: Integrating Technological, Market and Organizational Change (5th ed.). Wiley.
Van de Ven, Andrew H, & Engleman, R. M. (2004). Event- and outcome-driven explanations of entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(3), 343-358. doi:10.1016/s0883-9026(03)00035-1
Van de Wouwer, J. (2016). Nascent drone regulations worldwide: A legal framework for civil RPAS (remotely piloted aircraft systems). European Networks Law and Regulation Quarterly, 4(2), 132.
Ventura, M. M. (2007). O estudo de caso como modalidade de pesquisa. Revista SoCERJ, 20(5), 383-386.
Zanella, L. C. H. (2009). Metodologia de estudo e de pesquisa em administração. Florianópolis: Departamento de Ciências da Administração/UFSC, 129-149.
Apontamentos
- Não há apontamentos.